Dielectric Response and a Phenomenon of a Narrow Band Absorption for a Classical Rotor in a Double Well Potential

Gaiduk, Vladimir I. and Gaiduk, Vladimir V. and Novskova, Tamara A. and Tseitlin, Boris M. (1993) Dielectric Response and a Phenomenon of a Narrow Band Absorption for a Classical Rotor in a Double Well Potential. (Preprint)

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Abstract

The theory of dielectric relaxation in a planar ensemble of polar molecules is presented for a model where dipoles rotate in an intermolecular conservative double well potential, having a profile U = U_0*sin^2(θ). The evolution of the wide band dielectric spectra is demonstrated when the potential depth U_0 is varied; an isotropic and anisotropic medium being taken as examples. The spectra comprise the Debye relaxation and the quasi-resonant Poley absorption region. The rigorous theory is compared with a simplified one which was called the hybrid quasi-elastic bond / extended diffusion model. This approximation is valid for a qualitative description and also for the quantitative one at the large field parameter p = (U_0/((k_B)T))^(1/2). For P >> 1 the spectrum comprises one narrow absorption band and one Debye relaxation region considerably shifted to low frequencies. It is show that in the long lifetime limit τ there exists a minimum absorption band Δν_0(p). The quantity Δν_0 becomes small if the parameter p >> 1.The dielectric relaxation in ice 1 is discussed with regards to this phenomenon.

Item Type:	Article
Divisions:	School of Theoretical Physics > Preprints
Date Deposited:	19 Jun 2018 14:12
Last Modified:	19 Jul 2018 10:03
URI:	http://dair.dias.ie/id/eprint/721

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